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GELATIN
PRINTING and MONOTYPES with Jacquard, Lumiere, and other water based paints:
Inspiration:
Dale Chihully
drawings
Google "gelatine Monoprints"
and click on images button.
http://harborview-arts.com/kathleen_garner/
http://www.peggybraun.com/
Book Making
Monotypes Using a Gelatin Plate
Gelatin Formula : Ratios
and general math
- 2 ½ T of gelatine per cup of
water
- ¼ -1/2 inch depth
- 1 c gelatine mixture = 6x8
inches
- 3 cups gelatine mixture = 11x14
0r 12x12
- Ideally made on a rigid Plexiglas
sheet with a plastacine/clay dam wall.
- May be cooked over medium heat
with very gentle stirring to avoid bubble. Skim. Cool slightly. Clean
off bubbles with strips of paper.
- Gel several hours. (cool and
firm to touch)
- Remove dam and air dry 1-4 hours.
- DO NOT DISPOSE OF IN A DRAIN.
- Keeps 2-3 days or longer in
fridge. A few drop of bleach in the mixture will retard mold growth.
- Clean with newspaper of lightly
damp sponge .
SUPPLIES:
- Water based textile Paints and
inks, optional extender and retarder.
- Plastacine or tray to hold gelatine
mix.
- Freezer paper and masking tape
or painting palette (roll ink evenly onto this, then brayer onto
gelatine).
- Paper towels, or rags.
- Stencil plastic or old ex-ray
sheet (for etching).
- Brayer – to smoothly apply plaint
to pallet and transfer to gelatine plate.
- Ex-acto knife or wood cut or
lino knives (for carving gelatine.)
- Texture plate (Shiva).
- Found objects with texture –
laces, feathers, corrugated cardboard, fun foam shapes, Foam or rubber
stamps, string, leaves.
- Newspaper.
- Assortment of brushes.
- Baren (to gently press paper
or cloth onto gelatine surface).
- Sponges.
- Cookie cutters.
PRINTING NOTES
- Keep your tools clean and
dry.
- Best if each colour has its
own tools(s).
- Make second or ghost second
prints from an initial inking.
ADDITIVE Techniques
(ways to apply paint and then print onto cloth)
- Finger paint
- Use brush creatively to, splat,
roll, draw, use end of brush to draw in fine line as it lifts or pushes
aside paint.
- Roll paint onto gelatine with
a brayer, lay down cloth, draw from back.
- Cut or tear paper stencil shapes,
lay on gelatine to paint over or through.
- Plastic quilt stencil as a resist
over paint OR paint through.
- Use fun foam to print shapes
onto the gelatine.
- Serrated tool to remove paint
and create texture.
- Found objects and stencil to
print or create negative shapes.
- Apply overlapping or blending
Ombre colour
- Paint on multiple colour in
one layer printing.
- Multiple Layers, Multiple
colours (paint or print on to build a rich complex surface – experiment
with brush marks) .
- Marbling (comb design).
SUBTRACTIVE
paint gelatine first then
- Stamp to remove paint, try using
a Shiva texture plate.
- Rag to remove paint.
- Found objects to remove paint.
- Lift some off with rag, apply
different colour in that area, continue until you like the surface then
print.
- Roll on paint for background
or negative space.
- Remove a positive, distinct
shape.
- Paint in with other colour.
- Print.
ETCHING and Over Printing
(if using clear
Plexiglas as a base, a master design can be placed under the entire gelatine
sheet and “traced”.)
- Use lino or wood cut tools,
or ex-acto knife to carve out line to outline or draw shape
shapes.
- Apply ink to different positive
and negative parts with different colour of inks.
- For superfine detail, use a
pin to etch a detail, then push ink into sheet plastic, wipe surface
clean and print onto Gelatine.
- Then print details onto cloth.
OVERPRINTING
- One colour at a time apply
and wipe out ink from non print areas.
- Start with you lightest colour.
SHAPING
- Cut out shapes from the gelatine,
like a giant stamp, and remove excess gelatine. Also do a reduction
method, cutting our successive areas that you do not want to print.
- Use a cookie cutter to cut out
and remove shapes.
- Paint first then cut apart.
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